EARLY (FC II) 97% of Tracleer patients maintained or improved FC status by month 61-3
Study 351 (FC III) 100% of Tracleer patients maintained or improved FC status by
week 124
BREATHE-1 (FC III-IV) 97% maintained or improved functional class status by week 162,5
FC functional class.
Tracleer is indicated for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH, WHO Group I) in
patients with WHO Class II-IV symptoms, to improve exercise ability and decrease the rate of
clinical worsening. Patients with WHO Class II symptoms showed reduction in the rate of clinical
deterioration and a trend for improvement in walk distance. Physicians should consider whether
these potential benefits are sufficient to offset liver injury in WHO Class II patients, which may
preclude future use as their disease progresses.
Important safety information
Because of the associated risks, Tracleer may be prescribed only through the Tracleer Access Program.
Potential for serious liver injury (including, after prolonged treatment, rare cases of liver failure
and unexplained hepatic cirrhosis in a setting of close monitoring)—Liver monitoring of all patients
is essential prior to initiation of treatment and monthly thereafter.
High potential for major birth defects—Pregnancy must be excluded and prevented through the use of
reliable forms of birth control; monthly pregnancy tests should be obtained.
Contraindicated for use with cyclosporine A and glyburide.
Please see full prescribing information including BOXED WARNING.
EARLY Endothelin
Antagonist t
Rial in mi
Ldl
Y symptomatic PAH patients. The first and only randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial conducted solely in mildly symptomatic (functional class II) patients with PAH (N=185). Patients were randomized to Tracleer (62.5 mg BID, 125 mg BID) or placebo. Trial duration was 6 months. Concomitant use of anticoagulants and calcium channel blockers was allowed. Both the Tracleer group and the placebo group included some patients on sildenafil at baseline (Tracleer, n=14; placebo, n=15).
1
Study 351 Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of Tracleer 125 mg BID vs placebo in patients with WHO functional class III or IV pulmonary arterial hypertension (N=32).
4
BREATHE-1 Multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to assess the efficacy and safety of Tracleer (125 mg BID, 250 mg BID) in patients with WHO functional class III or IV pulmonary arterial hypertension (N=213). All patients (n=144 in the Tracleer group and n=69 in the control group) participated in the first 16 weeks. A subset of this population (n=35 in the Tracleer group and n=13 in the control group) continued for up to 28 weeks.
3,5
- Galiè N, Rubin LJ, Hoeper MM, et al. Treatment of patients with mildly symptomatic pulmonary arterial hypertension with bosentan (EARLY study): a double-blind, randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2008;371:2093-2100.
- Tracleer (bosentan) full prescribing information. Actelion Pharmaceuticals US, Inc. August 2009.
- Data on file, Actelion Pharmaceuticals.
- Channick RN, Simonneau G, Sitbon O, et al. Effects of the dual endothelin-receptor antagonist bosentan in patients with pulmonary hypertension: a randomised placebo-controlled study. Lancet. 2001;358:1119-1123.
- Rubin LJ, Badesch DB, Barst RJ, et al. Bosentan therapy for pulmonary arterial hypertension. N Engl J Med. 2002;346:896-903.